Taipei: Visiting former United Kingdom Prime Minister Boris Johnson praised Taiwan’s pledge to increase its defense spending to over 3 percent of GDP as a crucial step in addressing the growing military threat from Beijing. Johnson, who served as the Conservative Party prime minister from July 2019 to September 2022, highlighted the significance of this move during a press event in Taipei, emphasizing the need for European countries to play a more active role in the Indo-Pacific region’s security landscape.

According to Focus Taiwan, Johnson underscored the potential contributions of the U.K. and other European nations to the region’s security, advocating for a collaborative approach rather than relying solely on the United States. Reflecting on his tenure as U.K. prime minister, Johnson noted the introduction of the 2021 Integrated Review, which outlined a strategic shift towards the Indo-Pacific. He reiterated his belief in the “Indo-Pacific tilt,” asserting that European countries have substantial contributions to offer in this part of the world.

Johnson also echoed recent remarks by Britain’s Defense Secretary John Healey, who stated that the U.K. is prepared to engage in the Indo-Pacific alongside allies such as Australia and the United States if necessary. Healey’s comments, reported by the Telegraph, emphasized the longstanding cooperation between these nations in addressing similar challenges. Johnson expressed his approval of Healey’s stance, noting the historical collaboration between Australia and the U.K. and the importance of joint readiness to deter potential threats.

In discussing Taiwan’s defense spending, Johnson expressed satisfaction with the country’s commitment to increasing its defense budget to 3 percent of GDP. He emphasized the importance of this measure in light of the looming threat posed by regional adversaries. Taiwan’s Cabinet has earmarked NT$647 billion for defense in 2025, equating to 2.45 percent of GDP, with President Lai Ching-te’s administration reiterating its pledge to surpass the 3 percent target.

When asked about Taiwan’s negotiations with the Trump administration regarding a 20 percent tariff, Johnson advised leveraging Trump’s affinity for deals to achieve a favorable outcome. The White House had announced the reduced tariff on July 31, following an earlier 32 percent rate unveiled in April, with Taiwan seeking further reductions through negotiations.

Johnson’s visit to Taiwan, primarily to speak at the Ketagalan Forum, also included a meeting with President Lai in the Presidential Office. The former prime minister’s visit underscores the importance of strengthening ties between Taiwan and its international partners in the face of evolving geopolitical dynamics.